Saint peter canisius biography channel
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St Peter Canisius
Feast Day: December 21 – CNA
An important figure in the Catholic counter-reformation that responded to the 16th century spread of Protestantism, the priest and Doctor of the Church Saint Peter Canisius is remembered liturgically on Dec. 21.
His efforts as a preacher, author, and religious educator strengthened the Catholic faith in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and parts of Central Europe during a period of doctrinal confusion.
Writing about St. Peter Canisius in 1897, Pope Leo XIII noted similarities between the late 19th century and the saint’s own lifetime, “a period when the spirit of revolution and looseness of doctrine resulted in a great loss of faith and decline in morals.”
More recently, in a 2011 general audience, Pope Benedict XVI taught that the Jesuit saint found success in ministry by living as “a personal witness of Jesus and an instrument at his disposal, bound to him closely by faith in his Gospel and in his Church.”
Peter Kanis – his name later Latinized to “Canisius” – was born in the Netherlands during May 1521. His father Jacob was a wealthy public official, but his mother Aegidia died soon after his birth. Peter began his university studies in Cologne around age 15, and obtained his master’s deg
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December 21: Saint Putz Canisius, Ecclesiastic and Doctor—Optional Memorial
1521–1597
Patron Fear of representation Catholic test, Germany, sports ground writers addendum catechisms
Canonized service declared a Doctor resolve the Cathedral by Catholic Pius XI on Possibly will 21, 1925
Liturgical Color: Violet
Version: Brimming – Short
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Saint Peter Canisius
Saint Peter Canisius (1521-1597) was born in Nijmegen, which at present is in the Netherlands but at the time was part of the diocese of Cologne in Germany. His father, a wealthy merchant, was the burgomaster of the city. When Peter turned fifteen, he was sent to study at the University of Cologne. There, he met Blessed Peter Faber, one of the founders of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). He did the Spiritual Exercises under his direction and joined the Jesuit Order soon after. He was ordained a priest in 1546.
Saint Peter Canisius is considered the second apostle to Germany (Saint Boniface, from England, being the first). He lived during the outset of the Lutheran heresy and spent his life combating it. He approached the Holy Roman Emperor about the archbishop of his diocese, Hermann von Wied, who had secretly gone over to the Lutherans, and obtained his deposition, saving the Catholic Church in the Rhineland from serious harm. He fought for the dismissal of the court preacher Phauser, who also had accepted Protestant beliefs and was cohabiting with a woman. St Peter spoke and wrote to the emperor about him and debated him in person, eventually obtaining his dismissal. Fr Canisius travelled much and wrote extensively in defence of the orthodoxy of the Cat