Chapo guzman biography as a child
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Mexican drug lord Joaquín Guzmán Loera, alias “El Chapo,” was once the head of Mexico’s most powerful organized crime group, the Sinaloa Cartel. His ability to simultaneously co-opt public officials, attack enemies’ strongholds, and find creative ways to get his drugs to market has made him a legend in the underworld.
Before his capture in February 2014, Guzmán was the most wanted man in the Western Hemisphere. He escaped once again from prison, crawling through a tunnel, on July 11, 2015, prompting a massive manhunt in Mexico. On January 8, 2016, President Enrique Peña Nieto said via Twitter that the government had re-arrested the fugitive Sinaloa Cartel leader. A little over one year later, on January 19, 2017, Mexican authorities announced his extradition in a communique issued less than 24 hours before Donald Trump was sworn in as the 45th US President.
El Chapo’s reign came to an end once and for all on February 12, 2019, when a US jury found him guilty on all 10 counts included in the federal indictment against him, including leading an ongoing criminal enterprise, which carries a life sentence in federal US prison without the possibility of parole.
History
Born in a small farming community in Badiraguato, Sinaloa state, Guzmán spent his
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El Chapo: How Mexico's drug kingpin fell victim to his own legend
He invested his proceeds wisely, not only expanding his enterprise, but building infrastructure that benefited locals in Sinaloa too. This cemented his popularity. "You are Santa Claus. And everybody likes Santa Claus," Eduardo Medina Mora, Mexico's former ambassador in Washington, told the New Yorker in 2014.
Over time, Guzmán's cartel became one of the biggest traffickers of drugs to the US and in 2009, he entered Forbes' list of the world's richest men at number 701, with an estimated worth of $1bn (£709m).
As his wealth and empire grew, so too did scrutiny from law enforcement. "The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) have been after him for decades," Mr Weinstein said.
In 1993, a Roman Catholic cardinal was shot dead in a turf war with rival drug smugglers. Guzmán was among those blamed and a bounty was placed on his head by the Mexican government. His moustachioed face, previously unknown to the public, started appearing in newspapers and on TV screens. Within weeks, he was arrested in Guatemala and he was later sentenced to 20 years in prison on charges of conspiracy, drug trafficking and bribery.
A prison psychological profile described him as "ego
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Joaquín Guzmán
Joaquín Guzmán | |
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2017 Mugshot manipulate El Chapo | |
| Born | Joaquín Archivaldo Guzmán Loera (1957-04-04) 4 Apr 1957 (age 67) La Tuna, Badiraguato Municipality, Sinaloa, Mexico |
| Other names |
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| Occupation(s) | Leader accomplish Sinaloa Cartel Farmer (claimed)[1] |
| Height | 168 cm (5 ft 6 in) |
| Predecessor | Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo |
| Successor | Ismael Zambada García |
| Criminal status | On stress at representation United States District Have a crack for depiction Eastern Part of Novel York |
| Spouses | At smallest 4
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| Relatives | At least 10
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| Criminal charge | Murder, money laundering, drug trafficking, racketeering, designed crime |
Reward amount | Mexico: US$3.8 million[2] United States: US$5 million[3] |
Capture status | 1st capture: 9 June 1993 2nd |